Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is a Canadian immigration scheme that enables governments and territories to suggest foreign people for permanent residence who are eager to live and work in a particular province or territory. With its own set of qualifying requirements and application procedures, each province and territory has its own distinct PNP. The initiatives target those who can support the local economy and are created to respond to the unique economic and demographic demands of each location.

Types of PNP Programs in Canada

Every province and territory in Canada has its own PNP with a range of immigration streams. The following are the key Canada PNP programs:

Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP):

Three streams of nomination are available to international applicants under the provincial nomination program of Alberta (Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program, or AINP).

  • Alberta Opportunity Stream
  • Self-Employed Farmer Stream
  • Alberta Express Entry Stream

British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP):

Candidates may submit an application for nomination to the British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) in one of the following streams:

  • Express Entry in BC
  • Skills and Immigration
  • Immigrants with business visas

Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP):

The Manitoba PNP extends an invitation to recent graduates, professionals, and business owners, as well as their families, to become permanent residents of Canada. They must be capable of settling and intend to do so in order to build a successful life for themselves in Manitoba. There are several streams in the PNP:

  • Skilled workers in Manitoba
  • Skilled workers across seas
  • International Education

Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP):

The Ontario PNP makes nominations for foreign workers, students, and businesspeople who have the required education, experience, and purpose to settle permanently in the province. Under the Ontario economic immigration program, nominations are being accepted for the following streams:

  • Employer Job Offer: In-Demand Skills Stream
  • Ph.D. Graduate Stream
  • French-Speaking Skilled Worker Stream
  • Human Capital Priorities Stream
  • Skilled Trades Stream
  • Entrepreneur Stream

Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP):

SINP makes it possible for non-residents to get a PR visa, come to Canada, and live there permanently. Immigration candidates may choose from the following categories under the PNP:

  • Foreign Skilled Employee
  • Saskatchewan-related Experience
  • Farm and Entrepreneurship

Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP):

The Prince Edward Island provincial government prioritizes the candidates who have the essential qualifications and experience. Candidates who meet the conditions are given a provincial nomination certificate, after which they can apply to the federal government of Canada for a PR visa.

For the following immigration categories, nominations are made under the PEI PNP:

  • PEI PNP Express Entry
  • Labor Impact Category
  • Business Impact Category

New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NBPNP):

The New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NBPNP) is a program that allows the province of New Brunswick in Canada to nominate individuals who have the skills, education, and work experience to contribute to the economy and society of the province for Canadian permanent residence. The NBPNP is designed to support New Brunswick's economic development goals by attracting and retaining skilled immigrants to fill the province's labour market needs. The program offers several streams for prospective immigrants, including:

Be at least 18 years old and less than 45

Express Entry Labor Market Stream

Obtain a request to apply

Skilled Workers with Employer Support Stream

Gain the necessary points

Post-Graduate Entrepreneurial Stream

Meet the learning/skill requirements

o Entrepreneurial Stream

Newfound land and Labrador's Provincial Nominee Program (NLPNP):

The Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NLPNP) is a program that allows the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada to nominate individuals who have the skills, education, and work experience to contribute to the economy and society of the province for Canadian permanent residence. The NLPNP is designed to support Newfoundland and Labrador's economic development goals by attracting and retaining skilled immigrants to fill the province's labour market needs. The program offers several streams for prospective immigrants, including:

  • Newfoundland and Labrador Express Entry Skilled Worker Stream
  • Skilled Worker Category
  • International Graduate Category
  • International Entrepreneur Category

Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP):

The Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) is a program that allows the province of Nova Scotia in Canada to nominate individuals who have the skills, education, and work experience to contribute to the economy and society of the province for Canadian permanent residence. The NSNP is designed to support Nova Scotia's economic development goals by attracting and retaining skilled immigrants to fill the province's labour market needs. The program offers several streams for prospective immigrants, including:

  • Nova Scotia Demand
  • Nova Scotia Experience
  • Skilled Worker Stream
  • Entrepreneur Stream
  • International Graduate Entrepreneur Stream

Yukon Nominee Program (YNP)

The Yukon Nominee Program (YNP) is a program that allows the territory of Yukon in Canada to nominate individuals who have the skills, education, and work experience to contribute to the economy and society of the territory for Canadian permanent residence. The YNP is designed to support Yukon's economic development goals by attracting and retaining skilled immigrants to fill the territory's labor market needs. The program offers several streams for prospective immigrants, including:

Be at least 18 years old and less than 45

Yukon Express Entry (YEE) Stream

Obtain a request to apply

Skilled Worker Stream

Gain the necessary points

Critical Impact Worker Stream

Meet the learning/skill requirements

Business Nominee Stream

Eligibility Criteria for PNP

PNP eligibility requirements differ across provinces. PNPs are utilized as a component of economic immigration approaches that usually aim to attract employees capable of making significant contributions to the economy and with a high likelihood of staying in the province. Consequently, certain PNPs prioritize immigrants with skills in high-demand occupations within that province, while others favor immigrants with connections to the province, such as relatives, to increase the likelihood of them remaining. Like most economic immigration programs, younger applicants with strong language abilities, higher education, and skilled work experience generally have a better chance of being selected. Each PNP has unique immigration streams that target immigrants with various skill sets.

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Steps for Applying for the PNP program

These are the typical steps to follow when applying for a Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) in Canada:

  • Research the program: The first step is to research the available PNPs and streams that are best suited to your education, skills, work experience, and other qualifications.
  • Check PNP eligibility: After choosing a PNP, check the eligibility criteria to confirm which PNPs you qualify for.
  • Submit the application: Once you have selected a suitable PNP, submit your application for nomination by the province.
  • Receive provincial nomination: If you meet the eligibility requirements, you may receive a provincial nomination from the province, allowing you to apply for Canadian permanent residence.
  • Apply for PR Visa: After obtaining your provincial nomination, submit your application for Canadian Permanent Residence (PR) Visa to the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). If your PNP is affiliated with the Express Entry system, you can apply online; otherwise, a paper application is required.
  • Wait for processing: The processing times for PNP applications can vary depending on the program and stream, as well as the volume of applications received. Regularly check the status of your application and provide any additional information or documentation that the government may require.

Applying for Canada PNP:

To apply for the Canada PNP program, there are two methods available: the paper-based process and the Express Entry process.

Be at least 18 years old and less than 45

Paper-based process:

To apply for the paper-based process, candidates usually have to visit the relevant provincial government's website, download the application forms, and provide the required information by either filling them by hand or typing them in. In addition to the application forms, applicants have to submit supporting documents such as their passport, language proficiency test results, education and work experience certificates, and other necessary materials. To ensure that all required documents are provided, it's important to thoroughly review the requirements of the specific PNP program. After completing the application and collecting all the required documents, the package should be mailed to the provincial government's designated address. The application must be complete, accurate, and must include all necessary fees, as incomplete or inaccurate applications may result in delays or rejection.

Obtain a request to apply

Express Entry Process:

Skilled workers who wish to immigrate to Canada can opt for the PNP Express Entry process, which is a faster option. The process involves creating an Express Entry profile, applying for a PNP program, receiving a provincial nomination, getting an Invitation to Apply (ITA), applying for permanent residency, and receiving a Confirmation of Permanent Residency (COPR) document. However, the processing time for a PNP application can vary from several months to over a year, depending on several factors.

Processing Time for PNP

The duration it takes for a PNP application to be processed relies on whether you have submitted it via express entry affiliated streams or non-express entry affiliated streams. The complete processing duration for Canada PNP comprises the primary application to the province as well as the supplementary processing duration for the PR Visa application by the IRCC. Many provinces have decreased their processing times to a few weeks or months. For express entry linked streams, it usually takes 6 to 8 months to complete processing. In contrast, non-express entry applications (which are paper-based) typically take around 1 to 2 years to be processed at the federal level.

PNP Trackers

There are several PNP tracker tools available online that can help you track the processing status of your Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) application in Canada. Here are some options:

  • IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada) online account: If you have created an online account with IRCC, you can use it to track the status of your PNP application. Once you log in to your account, you can view the current status of your application, any updates, and any requests for additional documentation.
  • PNP program website: Most provincial government websites provide information about the processing status of PNP applications. You can check the website of the province or territory where you applied for information about the status of your application.
  • PNP Tracker website: There are several third-party websites that provide PNP tracking tools, such as PNP Tracker. These tools allow you to enter your application information and receive updates on the processing status of your application.

Most recent PNP news

Province Category/stream What’s new Date
Manitoba Skilled Worker Overseas The Manitoba PNP issued 558 Letters of Advice to Apply to candidates in the Skilled Workers Overseas stream. The lowest minimum score was 616. 27 Apr 2023
Alberta Express Entry Alberta invited 8 candidates through the Designated Healthcare Pathway, Alberta job offer. Lowest invited CRS score was 316. 25 Apr 2023
British Columbia Skilled Worker and International Graduate Stream BC invited 168 candidates across 3 categories under the Skilled Worker and International Graduate streams. 25 Apr 2023
Alberta Express Entry Alberta invited 124 candidates through the priority sector - construction occupation with Alberta job offer. Lowest invited CRS score was 301. 24 Apr 2023
Alberta Express Entry Alberta invited 152 candidates through the family connection and primary occupation in demand. Lowest invited CRS score was 302. 20 Apr 2023
Prince Edward Island Labor & Express Entry PEI invited 189 candidates through the Labor and Express Entry, as well the Business Entrepreneur streams of the PEI PNP 20 Apr 2023
Saskatchewan Occupations In-Demand and Express Entry Saskatchewan invited 623 candidates from the Express Entry stream and 444 from the Occupations-In-Demand stream of the SINP. All candidates required a minimum score of 69. 20 Apr 2023
Alberta Express Entry Alberta invited 68 candidates through the Sector priority - Agriculture occupation with Alberta job offer stream with CRS scores between 300-700. 18 Apr 2023


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